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[多发性颅内动脉瘤同时破裂:一例报告]

[Simultaneous rupture of multiple intracranial aneurysms: a case report].

作者信息

Tsurushima H, Meguro K, Narushima K, Tsukada A, Nose T

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Medical Center Hospital.

出版信息

No Shinkei Geka. 1996 Apr;24(4):385-8.

PMID:8934894
Abstract

A rare case of simultaneous rupture of multiple aneurysms is reported. A 68-year-old man presented severe headache and vomiting and was transferred to our hospital. CT scan showed subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) in the interhemispheric fissure, the right basal cistern, the right sylvian fissure and intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) in the paraventricle area. Continuation of the hemorrhage could not be detected between SAH and ICH on CT scan. Multiple aneurysms were detected by angiograms on the anterior communicating artery (A-com) and the bifurcation and the distal portion of the left middle cerebral artery (MCA). These findings suggested that SAH was due to a ruptured aneurysm of A-com, and ICH was due to a ruptured aneurysm of the distal portion of MCA. Simultaneous rupture of multiple aneurysms was confirmed by surgical findings. This case indicates that the usual assumption of a single aneurysm rupture in a patient with multiple aneurysms may be erroneous.

摘要

报告了一例罕见的多发性动脉瘤同时破裂的病例。一名68岁男性出现严重头痛和呕吐,被转诊至我院。CT扫描显示大脑半球间裂、右侧基底池、右侧外侧裂有蛛网膜下腔出血(SAH),脑室旁区域有脑出血(ICH)。CT扫描未发现SAH和ICH之间有出血持续情况。血管造影显示前交通动脉(A-com)以及左侧大脑中动脉(MCA)分叉处和远端有多个动脉瘤。这些发现提示SAH是由于A-com动脉瘤破裂所致,ICH是由于MCA远端动脉瘤破裂所致。手术结果证实为多发性动脉瘤同时破裂。该病例表明,对于有多发性动脉瘤的患者,通常认为是单个动脉瘤破裂的假设可能是错误的。

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