Fukuo Y, Kitami T, Nomoto T, Terashi A
Second Department of Internal Medicine, Nippon Medical School, Tokyo, Japan.
Nihon Ika Daigaku Zasshi. 1996 Oct;63(5):424-30. doi: 10.1272/jnms1923.63.424.
We administered 400 mg of bezafibrate daily to 27 patients with hyperlipidemia for seven moths. Most biochemical parameters remained unchanged, whereas levels of alkaline phosphatase (Al-P)and gamma-glutamyl transpeptidase (gamma-GTP), which are the hepatobiliary enzymes, were significantly decreased. Blood lipid levels were improved. Al-P levels decreased significantly from the baseline level of 174.5 IU/l to 116.7 IU/l (-26.5%) and gamma-GTP levels also decreased from 64.4 IU/l to 34.4 IU/l (-29.5%) (p < 0.001). When we compared the changes in serum lipid levels with those in Al-P and gamma-GTP levels following bezafibrate therapy, we found a slight degree of correlation between changes in gamma-GTP and triglyceride (T-G) levels, but no correlation at all between the changes of Al-P and total-cholesterol (T-cho), T-G or high density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). A close correlation was observed between both Al-P and gamma-GTP (r = 0.81, p < 0.001). From these results it was suggested that bezafibrate has not only a lipid lowering effect but has a favorable efficacy on the hepatobiliary enzymes.
我们对27例高脂血症患者每日给予400毫克苯扎贝特,持续七个月。大多数生化指标保持不变,而作为肝胆酶的碱性磷酸酶(Al-P)和γ-谷氨酰转肽酶(γ-GTP)水平显著降低。血脂水平得到改善。Al-P水平从基线水平174.5 IU/l显著降至116.7 IU/l(-26.5%),γ-GTP水平也从64.4 IU/l降至34.4 IU/l(-29.5%)(p<0.001)。当我们比较苯扎贝特治疗后血清脂质水平的变化与Al-P和γ-GTP水平的变化时,发现γ-GTP变化与甘油三酯(T-G)水平之间存在轻微程度的相关性,但Al-P变化与总胆固醇(T-cho)、T-G或高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)之间完全没有相关性。Al-P和γ-GTP之间观察到密切相关性(r = 0.81,p<0.001)。从这些结果表明,苯扎贝特不仅具有降脂作用,而且对肝胆酶有良好疗效。