Kobayashi S, Haramoto U, Ohmori K
Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Tokyo Metropolitan Police Hospital, Japan.
Ann Plast Surg. 1996 Nov;37(5):490-4. doi: 10.1097/00000637-199611000-00006.
Auricular composite grafts were used to augment both nasal alar size and thickness in 8 patients who had alar hypoplasia. The grafts included large amounts of conchal cartilage and a small amount of elliptically shaped retroauricular skin. The width of the skin harvested was about one-third that of the harvested cartilage. The cartilage was used to augment the thickness and correct the shape of the ala, and the skin that was grafted to the alar groove was used to restore the covering defect. All grafts took perfectly and the aesthetic results were satisfactory except in 1 patient. The grafted skin provided both a good color and texture match for the nose, and the cartilage maintained the alar shape. This procedure is simple to perform and yields good results with minimal donor site deformities.
耳廓复合组织移植用于增大8例鼻翼发育不全患者的鼻翼大小和厚度。移植物包括大量的耳甲软骨和少量椭圆形的耳后皮肤。所取皮肤的宽度约为所取软骨宽度的三分之一。软骨用于增加鼻翼厚度并矫正鼻翼形状,移植到鼻翼沟的皮肤用于修复覆盖缺损。除1例患者外,所有移植物均完全成活,美学效果满意。移植的皮肤在颜色和质地方面与鼻子匹配良好,软骨维持了鼻翼形状。该手术操作简单,供区畸形最小,效果良好。