Lutka R W, Threadgill J M
66th Medical Detachment, Fort Stewart, Georgia, USA.
Gen Dent. 1995 Jul-Aug;43(4):342-5.
Medical history questionnaires and outpatient medical records of 115 patients were compared. All patients had a medical history of at least two years in both records. The dental records were initially reviewed, and patients' responses were compiled; when these were compared with the outpatient medical records, the overall discrepancy rate was > 86 percent. This overwhelming rate of error should make dentists aware that many routinely treated patients have medical conditions that are unknown to providers. Use of universal precautions, adequate medical-emergency training, and oral review of the dental health questionnaire are recommended.
对115名患者的病史问卷和门诊病历进行了比较。两份记录中所有患者的病史均至少为两年。首先对牙科记录进行了审查,并汇总了患者的回答;当将这些回答与门诊病历进行比较时,总体差异率超过86%。这种极高的错误率应使牙医意识到,许多接受常规治疗的患者患有医疗服务提供者未知的疾病。建议采取通用防护措施、进行充分的医疗急救培训,并对牙科健康问卷进行口头审查。