Nygaard I E
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City 52242, USA.
Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1996 Oct;8(5):347-50.
Recent public health policies emphasize managing urinary incontinence nonoperatively, rather than proceeding directly to surgery. Advantages of this approach include decreased cost and risk. Additionally, incontinence treatment becomes accessible to many more women, by expanding care to nonspecialists. This article reviews data published in the past 18-24 months pertaining to conservative management of incontinence. Specific modalities reviewed include pelvic floor muscle exercises, electrical stimulation, medication, vaginal devices, and bladder training.
近期的公共卫生政策强调对尿失禁进行非手术管理，而非直接进行手术。这种方法的优点包括成本降低和风险降低。此外，通过将护理扩展至非专科医生，更多女性能够获得尿失禁治疗。本文回顾了过去18至24个月内发表的有关尿失禁保守治疗的数据。所回顾的具体治疗方式包括盆底肌肉锻炼、电刺激、药物治疗、阴道装置和膀胱训练。
