McDonough P L, Simpson K W
Diagnostic Laboratory, College of Veterinary Medicine, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853, USA.
Semin Vet Med Surg Small Anim. 1996 Aug;11(3):187-97. doi: 10.1016/s1096-2867(96)80032-6.
This article provides information on the role and significance of laboratory testing in the evaluation of the dog or cat from which a potentially pathogenic bacteria is isolated. Salmonellosis, Campylobacteriosis, clostridial-induced disease, and Helicobacteriosis are all discussed from the clinical presentation of the patient to the interpretation of any laboratory testing. The diagnosis of bacterial infections of the gastrointestinal tract requires the clinician to evaluate the infectious agent, the host animal, and the effects of environmental stresses. History, carrier states, physical examination, and laboratory tests are discussed in the context of the differential diagnosis of gastroenteritis.
本文提供了关于实验室检测在评估分离出潜在致病细菌的犬猫中的作用和意义的信息。从患者的临床表现到任何实验室检测的解读,均对沙门氏菌病、弯曲杆菌病、梭菌引起的疾病和螺杆菌病进行了讨论。胃肠道细菌感染的诊断要求临床医生评估感染因子、宿主动物以及环境应激的影响。在肠胃炎的鉴别诊断背景下,对病史、携带状态、体格检查和实验室检测进行了讨论。