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取出金属后的并发症:手术治疗前臂骨折的随访

Complications following metal removal: a follow-up of surgically treated forearm fractures.

作者信息

Chia J, Soh C R, Wong H P, Low Y P

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

Singapore Med J. 1996 Jun;37(3):268-9.

PMID:8942225
Abstract

We undertook a retrospective study of 82 patients with 128 diaphyseal fractures of the forearm who had been operated at our institution for their initial injury and subsequently had implant removal when the fractures had healed. The majority of the patients (97.5%) had no major complications after the removal of implants but 2 patients sustained a re-fracture of the same bone within 6 months after plate removal. Both patients had suffered from open fracture at the initial injury and sustained re-fracture in the original fracture site after implant removal. These fractures were both treated conservatively in a cast and united without further problems. Another 20 patients (24.4%) had minor complications ranging from mild superficial wound infection to nerve injury.

摘要

我们对82例患有128处前臂骨干骨折的患者进行了一项回顾性研究,这些患者因初次受伤在我们机构接受了手术治疗,骨折愈合后进行了内固定取出术。大多数患者(97.5%)在内固定取出后没有出现重大并发症,但有2例患者在钢板取出后6个月内同一部位再次骨折。这2例患者初次受伤时均为开放性骨折,内固定取出后在原骨折部位再次骨折。这两处骨折均采用石膏保守治疗,愈合良好,未出现进一步问题。另外20例患者(24.4%)出现了轻微并发症,从轻度浅表伤口感染到神经损伤不等。

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