Lee J C, See H F, Low C O
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Toa Payoh Hospital, Singapore 298102.
Singapore Med J. 1996 Jun;37(3):318-9.
Simultaneous dislocations of the interphalangeal and metacarpo-phalangeal joints are rare. Most of the previous reports in the literature concerned closed injuries which were not associated with neurovascular involvement and were easily reduced and had favourable outcomes. They were also mainly due to a dorsally directed force on a hyperextended digit. We report a case of this rare injury due to a torsion force in a power drill accident resulting in an open injury with neurovascular damage and gangrene of the thumb distal to the wound despite re-vascularisation attempts.
指间关节和掌指关节同时脱位较为罕见。文献中先前的大多数报告涉及闭合性损伤,这些损伤与神经血管受累无关,易于复位且预后良好。它们主要也是由于手指过度伸展时受到背向力所致。我们报告了一例因电钻事故中的扭转力导致的这种罕见损伤,造成开放性损伤并伴有神经血管损伤,尽管尝试了血管再通,但伤口远端的拇指仍发生了坏疽。