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为什么疼痛评估必须始于相信患者。

Why pain assessment must start with believing the patient.

作者信息

Waterhouse M

出版信息

Nurs Times. 1996;92(38):42-3.

PMID:8949129
Abstract

Nursing students may find it difficult to change how a patient's care is managed or even to initiate any changes at all. On a busy surgical ward I attempted to assess and alleviate a patient's uncontrolled post-operative pain using a pain-assessment tool. Patient compliance was good, but ward staff responsible for managing the patient's care took little notice. This was not, I believe, because the pain-assessment tool was ineffective, but because staff gave pain control low priority, and, more fundamentally, because they did not believe the patient when she said she was in pain. This paper follows the postoperative patient from assessment through to discharge. The importance of believing patients' accounts of pain is illustrated.

摘要

护理专业学生可能会发现,改变患者护理的管理方式甚至发起任何改变都很困难。在一个繁忙的外科病房,我试图使用疼痛评估工具来评估并缓解一位患者术后无法控制的疼痛。患者配合良好,但负责管理该患者护理的病房工作人员却几乎没有理会。我认为,这并非因为疼痛评估工具无效,而是因为工作人员对疼痛控制不够重视,更根本的是,当患者说自己疼痛时,他们不相信患者。本文追踪了该术后患者从评估到出院的全过程。文中阐述了相信患者对疼痛描述的重要性。

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