Shankland W E, Negulesco J A, O'Brian B
Cranio. 1996 Apr;14(2):106-112; discussion 113. doi: 10.1080/08869634.1996.11745956.
Gross anatomical structures of the human body have been known and taught to students for centuries. However, at times, anomalies or even previously undescribed structures are discovered and subsequently reported. This preliminary report discusses the discovery of either a previously undescribed belly of the temporalis muscle, a previously undescribed muscle of mastication, or simply an anomaly of the temporalis. The somatosensory innervation of this structure was identified and will be presented. Preliminary measurements of this structure will also be provided. Finally, clinical implications of these findings, which may aid in the diagnosis and treatment of temporal and facial pain, will be discussed.
几个世纪以来,人体的大体解剖结构已为人们所熟知,并传授给学生。然而,有时会发现异常结构,甚至是以前未描述过的结构,随后进行报告。本初步报告讨论了以下情况的发现:要么是以前未描述过的颞肌肌腹,要么是以前未描述过的咀嚼肌,或者仅仅是颞肌的异常。已确定并将展示该结构的躯体感觉神经支配。还将提供该结构的初步测量数据。最后,将讨论这些发现的临床意义,其可能有助于颞部和面部疼痛的诊断和治疗。