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[一组新型多细胞革兰氏阴性菌的毛状体的超微结构组织]

[Ultrastructural organization of trichomes of a new group of multicellular gram-negative bacteria].

作者信息

Duda V I, Makar'eva E D, Shishkina E I

出版信息

Mikrobiologiia. 1977 May-Jun;46(3):500-5.

PMID:895559
Abstract

Peculiar trichome multicellular gram-negative bacteria were found in several types of soil, and were isolated as pure cultures. The bacteria are characterized by the following properties: (a) the presence of large regions of the periplasm, 200-300 nm thick, in the cells, the volume of the periplasm being greater than that of the cytoplasm; (b) a peculiar structure of multicellular trichomes in which the cells are surrounded by a common cell wall and a common periplasmic space; (c) a specific structure of trichome septa formed by membrane leaves and including no material of the cell wall; (d) the ability of protoplasts to divide within the trichome cell wall; (e) the ability to grow under anaerobic conditions. Therefore, these organisms belong to a new group of trichome multicellular bacteria.

摘要

在几种类型的土壤中发现了奇特的多细胞革兰氏阴性丝状菌,并将其分离为纯培养物。这些细菌具有以下特性:(a) 细胞中存在厚200 - 300纳米的大区域周质,周质体积大于细胞质;(b) 多细胞丝状体的奇特结构,其中细胞被共同的细胞壁和共同的周质空间包围;(c) 由膜叶形成且不包含细胞壁物质的丝状体隔膜的特定结构;(d) 原生质体在丝状体细胞壁内分裂的能力;(e) 在厌氧条件下生长的能力。因此,这些生物体属于丝状多细胞细菌的一个新类别。

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