Müller F O, Schall R, Hundt H K, Joubert A, Middle M V, Muir A R, Duursema L, Groenewoud G, Swart K J
Farmovs Research Centre for Clinical Pharmacology and Drug Development, Department of Pharmacology, University of the Orange Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.
Arzneimittelforschung. 1996 Nov;46(11):1037-40.
The bioavailability of two selegiline HCl (CAS 14611-52-0) tablet products was compared in a single-blind, single-dose, randomised, two-way, cross-over study with 25 healthy volunteers. A test preparation of selegiline HCl (4 x 5 mg tablets) was compared to a reference preparation of selegiline HCl (4 x 5 mg tablets). The volunteers were randomised receiving each treatment once. Two clinic days were separated by a wash-out period of between 6 and 14 days. The variable AUC(0-infinity) was the primary characteristic of the extent of formation (bioavailability) of the selegiline metabolites, desmethylselegiline and methamphetamine. For desmethylselegiline the point estimate (90% confidence interval) of the "test/reference" mean ratio for the variable Cmax is 98.4% (91.2% to 106%), for AUC(0-infinity) 103% (97.6% to 109%), and for Cmax/ AUC(0-infinity) 95.6% (89.4% to 102%). For methamphetamine the point estimate (90% confidence interval) of the "test/reference" mean ratio for the variable Cmax is 101% (96.8% to 105%), for AUC(0-infinity) 102% (95.3% to 109%), and for Cmax/AUC(0-infinity) 99.0% (91.5% to 107%). The results of this study indicate that the test preparation is bioequivalent to the reference preparation with respect to both the rate and extent of formation of desmethylselegiline and methamphetamine.
在一项针对25名健康志愿者的单盲、单剂量、随机、双向、交叉研究中,比较了两种盐酸司来吉兰(CAS 14611 - 52 - 0)片剂产品的生物利用度。将盐酸司来吉兰的一种试验制剂(4片5毫克片剂)与盐酸司来吉兰的一种参比制剂(4片5毫克片剂)进行比较。志愿者被随机分组,每种治疗各接受一次。两个临床日之间间隔6至14天的洗脱期。变量AUC(0 - 无穷大)是司来吉兰代谢产物去甲基司来吉兰和甲基苯丙胺形成程度(生物利用度)的主要特征。对于去甲基司来吉兰,变量Cmax的“试验/参比”平均比值的点估计值(90%置信区间)为98.4%(91.2%至106%),AUC(0 - 无穷大)为103%(97.6%至109%),Cmax/AUC(0 - 无穷大)为95.6%(89.4%至102%)。对于甲基苯丙胺,变量Cmax的“试验/参比”平均比值的点估计值(90%置信区间)为101%(96.8%至105%),AUC(0 - 无穷大)为102%(95.3%至109%),Cmax/AUC(0 - 无穷大)为99.0%(91.5%至107%)。本研究结果表明,就去甲基司来吉兰和甲基苯丙胺的形成速率和程度而言,试验制剂与参比制剂具有生物等效性。