Herzberg B, Herzberg L
Med J Aust. 1977 Jun 4;1(23):853-5. doi: 10.5694/j.1326-5377.1977.tb131173.x.
Behavioural problems in children with suspected brain damage may present considerable diagnostic and management problems. Methods of assessment are still imprecise and minor degrees of brain damage are seldom detectable. Data from clinical studies highlight the interrelationship between environmental and organic factors in the pathogenesis of disturbed behaviour. Children from large families of low socioeconomic status, who are subject to parental neglect, are particularly susceptible to the development of psychiatric disorder in the presence of brain damage.
疑似脑损伤儿童的行为问题可能会带来相当大的诊断和管理难题。评估方法仍不精确,轻度脑损伤很少能被检测出来。临床研究数据凸显了环境因素与器质性因素在行为障碍发病机制中的相互关系。来自社会经济地位低下的大家庭且遭受父母忽视的儿童,在存在脑损伤的情况下尤其容易患上精神疾病。