Walton J N, MacEntee M I, Hanvelt R
University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada.
Int J Prosthodont. 1996 May-Jun;9(3):271-6.
This prospective study analyzed the time and costs involved in fabricating implant prostheses in private practice and the factors affecting prosthesis design. Esthetic was the most commonly reported factor influencing the decision to use a fixed or removable prosthesis, while cost was infrequently cited. The single-tooth fixed implant required the least time to fabricate and had the lowest clinical fees, while the removable bar/clip prosthesis had the highest fees and demanded the greatest amount of time to fabricate. Single-tooth fixed and individual attachment removable prostheses generated approximately half the hourly income produced by multiple-unit fixed and bar/clip removable implant prostheses, and the individual attachment design had the highest ratio of expenses to income.
这项前瞻性研究分析了私人诊所中制作种植义齿的时间和成本,以及影响义齿设计的因素。美观是影响选择固定或可摘义齿决策的最常提及因素,而成本则较少被提及。单颗牙固定种植义齿制作所需时间最少,临床费用也最低,而可摘杆/卡式义齿费用最高,制作所需时间也最长。单颗牙固定种植义齿和单个附着体可摘义齿每小时产生的收入约为多单位固定种植义齿和杆/卡式可摘种植义齿的一半,且单个附着体设计的支出收入比最高。