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[烟草制品和烟草烟雾中的重金属含量]

[Heavy metal content of tobacco products and tobacco smoke].

作者信息

Franzke C, Ruick G, Schmidt M

出版信息

Nahrung. 1977;21(5):417-28. doi: 10.1002/food.19770210507.

Abstract

The authors determined by means of square-wave polarography the copper, lead, cadmium and zinc contents in the tobacco and smoke of cigarettes (16 brands), cigars (5 brands) and pipe tobacco (3 brands) and discuss their possible actions on the human organism. A comparison of the amount of heavy metals taken up by an average smoker (at most 20 cigarettes per day) with the MAC values adopted in the GDR conveys the impression that the loading with copper, lead and zinc is unimportant, whereas, according to the findings of other authors, the loading with cadmium is but seemingly insignificant.

摘要

作者通过方波极谱法测定了香烟(16个品牌)、雪茄(5个品牌)和烟丝(3个品牌)的烟草及烟雾中的铜、铅、镉和锌含量,并讨论了它们对人体可能产生的作用。将一名普通吸烟者(每天最多吸20支烟)摄入的重金属量与民主德国采用的最高容许浓度值进行比较后发现,铜、铅和锌的摄入量影响不大,而根据其他作者的研究结果,镉的摄入量看似微不足道。

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