Jones A R, Gillan L
Department of Biochemistry, University of Sydney, NSW, Australia.
J Reprod Fertil. 1996 Sep;108(1):95-100. doi: 10.1530/jrf.0.1080095.
Boar spermatozoa incubated with glycerol 3-phosphate as substrate produced CO2 and an accumulation of dihydroxyacetone phosphate and fructose-1,6-bisphosphate. The rate of oxidation of glycerol 3-phosphate was decreased, as was the production of CO2 and the two glycolytic intermediates, in the presence of (R,S)-alpha-bromohydrin phosphate. In the presence of inhibitors of stage two of the glycolytic pathway, CO2 production was prevented, there was a marked increase in the concentration of the glycolytic intermediates but the rate of metabolism of the substrate was unaffected. Oxygen consumption by spermatoza incubated with glycerol 3-phosphate was unaffected in the presence of rotenone, whereas it was decreased when lactate was offered as the substrate. The results reported here confirm that in boar spermatozoa glycerol 3-phosphate dehydrogenase is an FAD-linked enzyme that is inhibited by (R,S)-alpha-bromohydrin phosphate in, possibly, a competitive manner.
以3-磷酸甘油为底物孵育的公猪精子产生了二氧化碳以及磷酸二羟丙酮和果糖-1,6-二磷酸的积累。在(R,S)-α-溴代磷酸酯存在的情况下,3-磷酸甘油的氧化速率降低,二氧化碳以及两种糖酵解中间产物的生成也减少。在糖酵解途径第二阶段的抑制剂存在时,二氧化碳生成被阻止,糖酵解中间产物的浓度显著增加,但底物的代谢速率未受影响。用3-磷酸甘油孵育的精子在鱼藤酮存在时耗氧量未受影响,而以乳酸作为底物时耗氧量降低。此处报道的结果证实,在公猪精子中,3-磷酸甘油脱氢酶是一种与黄素腺嘌呤二核苷酸(FAD)相连的酶,可能以竞争性方式被(R,S)-α-溴代磷酸酯抑制。