Singletary S E, Kroll S S
Department of Surgical Oncology, University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, USA.
Adv Surg. 1996;30:39-52.
Skin-sparing mastectomy with immediate reconstruction has become popular with patients because compared to delayed reconstruction it improves the cosmetic result and reduces cost and anesthetic risk. In one stage, it completes most of the surgical treatment the patient will ever require for treatment of her breast cancer. It eliminates the need to live with the deformity caused by mastectomy and thereby contributes to a more positive body image. It does not increase the risk of local or regional recurrence and when properly performed, especially with autogenous tissue, does not interfere with adjuvant therapy. We believe strongly that skin-sparing mastectomy with immediate reconstruction is a significant advance in the treatment of breast cancer: it provides patients an improved cosmetic outcome with less emotional trauma and morbidity. We encourage qualified surgeons to use this method of breast reconstruction whenever possible.
保乳皮肤全乳切除术联合即刻乳房重建术受到患者欢迎,因为与延迟重建相比,它能改善美容效果,降低成本和麻醉风险。在一个阶段内,它完成了患者治疗乳腺癌所需的大部分手术治疗。它消除了因乳房切除术导致的畸形生活的需要,从而有助于形成更积极的身体形象。它不会增加局部或区域复发的风险,并且在正确实施时,尤其是使用自体组织时,不会干扰辅助治疗。我们坚信,保乳皮肤全乳切除术联合即刻乳房重建术是乳腺癌治疗的一项重大进展:它为患者提供了改善的美容效果,减少了情感创伤和发病率。我们鼓励合格的外科医生尽可能使用这种乳房重建方法。