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神经源性膀胱患者排尿性膀胱尿道造影中膀胱壁和膀胱颈部X线表现的放射学解读问题[会议论文集]

Problems in the radiological interpretation of the X-ray appearance of the bladder wall and bladder neck obtained on micturating cysto-urethrography in patients with neurogenic bladders [proceedings].

作者信息

Scher A T

出版信息

Paraplegia. 1977 May;15(1):15-20. doi: 10.1038/sc.1977.4.

DOI:10.1038/sc.1977.4
PMID:896252
Abstract

The technique in performing micturating cysto-urethrography is described. Technical difficulties in obtaining micturating films and positioning of paraplegic patients are discussed. A previous author has stated that radiological assessment of the bladder neck is of no value. Analysis of intravenous pyelograms (IVP) and micturating cysto-urethrogram (MCUG) on 71 paraplegic patients confirms that there is no correlation between the diameter of the bladder neck and the presence of pathological renal changes or vesico-ureteric reflux. Difficulties in the radiological assessment of bladder capacity and contour due to marked differences in appearance on MCUG and IVP are discussed.

摘要

本文描述了进行排尿性膀胱尿道造影的技术。讨论了获取排尿造影图像时的技术难点以及截瘫患者的体位摆放问题。一位先前的作者曾指出，膀胱颈的放射学评估毫无价值。对71例截瘫患者的静脉肾盂造影（IVP）和排尿性膀胱尿道造影（MCUG）分析证实，膀胱颈直径与病理性肾脏改变或膀胱输尿管反流的存在之间没有相关性。文中还讨论了由于MCUG和IVP上外观存在显著差异而导致膀胱容量和轮廓的放射学评估困难。

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1
Problems in the radiological interpretation of the X-ray appearance of the bladder wall and bladder neck obtained on micturating cysto-urethrography in patients with neurogenic bladders [proceedings].神经源性膀胱患者排尿性膀胱尿道造影中膀胱壁和膀胱颈部X线表现的放射学解读问题[会议论文集]
Paraplegia. 1977 May;15(1):15-20. doi: 10.1038/sc.1977.4.
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