Thommesen P, Gravesen M, Garsdal L
Pediatr Radiol. 1977 Sep 1;6(2):88-91. doi: 10.1007/BF00973528.
In a study, partly retrospective and partly prospective, there were 29 infants who had sliding hiatal hernia: their principal clinical features, the diagnostic criteria, treatment and cure rate were similar to those of other series. The study highlights associated duodenal anomalies which seem to influence the radiological but not the clinical cure rate. The findings can be contrasted with those in adults who have duodenal abnormalities with sliding hiatal hernias in that 21 out of 29 infants with sliding hiatal hernia had a normal duodenal loop. Severe dyspepsia, with malnutrition initially, did not have any influence on physical development in 27 out of 29 patients.
在一项部分为回顾性、部分为前瞻性的研究中，有29例患有滑动性食管裂孔疝的婴儿：他们的主要临床特征、诊断标准、治疗方法和治愈率与其他系列研究相似。该研究强调了相关的十二指肠异常，这些异常似乎影响放射学治愈率，但不影响临床治愈率。这些发现可与患有滑动性食管裂孔疝并伴有十二指肠异常的成人的发现形成对比，因为29例滑动性食管裂孔疝婴儿中有21例十二指肠环正常。29例患者中有27例最初伴有严重消化不良和营养不良，但这对身体发育没有任何影响。
