Materljan E, Sepcić J, Materljan B
Lijec Vjesn. 1996 May-Jun;118(5-6):129-32.
Multiple sclerosis, original primary demyelination in the central nervous system, is a disease of as yet unknown cause. Epidemiologic research may contribute to the clarification of this problem. Migration studies have proven that susceptibility to multiple sclerosis is associated with ethnic origin and environment, and that the critical age for the disease development is till 15 years. In Croatia, emigrating inhabitants of Gorski Kotar, a region with high exposure to this disease, carry the risk of multiple sclerosis development, provided that have emigrated after adolescence.
多发性硬化症是中枢神经系统原发性脱髓鞘疾病,病因尚不明确。流行病学研究可能有助于阐明这一问题。移民研究已证明,多发性硬化症的易感性与种族和环境有关,且该疾病发展的关键年龄截止至15岁。在克罗地亚,戈尔什科塔尔地区该病发病率高,当地居民移民后仍有患多发性硬化症的风险,前提是他们在青春期后移民。