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[伴有内分泌细胞分化迹象的胃肠道异时癌]

[Metachronous cancer of the gastro-intestinal tract with signs of endocrine-cell differentiation].

作者信息

Turbin D A, Perevoshchikov A G, Chistiakova O V, Konstantinova L N, Kirichenko O P, Fleĭshman E V

出版信息

Arkh Patol. 1996 Jul-Aug;58(4):28-32.

PMID:8967859
Abstract

A case of metachronous cancer of gastrointestinal tract is reported. Three poorly differentiated malignant epithelial tumours developed in a 27-year-old patient within three years. They located in the stomach, small and large intestine. Light-microscopically, the tumours were formed mainly of non-differentiated rounded cells with occasional signet ring cells. At electron microscopic examination the presence of mucin granules was confirmed. Moreover, a variable amount of electron-dense endocrine-like granules was found in tumour cells. According to some publications, endocrine differentiation of gastrointestinal cancers is considered to be a poor prognostic feature, hence electron microscopy or special staining when possible can be important in the evaluation of prognosis.

摘要

本文报告一例异时性胃肠道癌病例。一名27岁患者在三年内出现了三处低分化恶性上皮性肿瘤,分别位于胃、小肠和大肠。光镜下,肿瘤主要由未分化的圆形细胞组成,偶尔可见印戒细胞。电镜检查证实存在黏液颗粒。此外,在肿瘤细胞中发现了数量不等的电子致密的内分泌样颗粒。根据一些文献报道,胃肠道癌的内分泌分化被认为是预后不良的特征,因此在可能的情况下,电镜检查或特殊染色对评估预后可能具有重要意义。

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