Texas pediatric dentists' attitudes toward practice issues and the role of the component society.

A questionnaire addressing practice issues in dentistry and members' expectations of component society activities was sent to members of the Texas Academy of Pediatric Dentistry (N = 269). Response rate was 73%. Respondents were not in full agreement with the American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry recommendation that children first be seen at 12 months, though younger and childless dentists had significantly greater agreement than those who were older and had children. Strong disapproval of proposed independent practice for hygienists was expressed, and strong support was given for assistants to perform coronal polishing and apply sealants. Three-fourths of respondents treat Medicaid patients. In evaluating the role of the component society, respondents--especially women--unanimously affirmed the responsibility of keeping dentists abreast of current information, but also expressed strong support for maintaining relationships with outside groups and representing member views on issues of health care reform. Based on the diffusion theory of communication, a program of proactive public relations is recommended for the first-visit issue.