Schuster W, Brünger J
Radiologe. 1977 Aug;17(8):325-31.
Roentgen diagnosis in children with urological disease are of special interest in pediatric radiology. These examinations are more frequent than those of the gastrointestinal tract. Voiding cystourethrography is an important diagnostic procedure in chronic relapsing urinary infections. Indications and performance of voiding cystourethrographies in children is described. All precautions reducing x-ray exposure have to be taken into consideration. New technical standards enhance higher accuracy in diagnosis at lowest x-ray exposure to the patients.
泌尿系统疾病患儿的X线诊断是儿科放射学中特别受关注的领域。这些检查比胃肠道检查更为频繁。排尿性膀胱尿道造影是慢性复发性泌尿系统感染的一项重要诊断程序。本文描述了儿童排尿性膀胱尿道造影的适应证及操作方法。必须考虑到所有减少X线暴露的预防措施。新的技术标准在将患者X线暴露降至最低的情况下提高了诊断的准确性。