Mackay I R
Centre for Molecular Biology and Medicine, Monash University, Clayton, Victoria, Australia.
Alcohol Alcohol Suppl. 1994;2:413-23.
The science of Immunology, since its beginnings around the year 1900, has expanded to encyclopaedic dimensions and has had enjoyed two "golden ages," in the early 1900s and after the 1950s. By way of illustration, as many as 23 of the present total of 157 Nobel Laureates received their award for discoveries relevant to immunology, including the first in 1901 to Emil von Behring for the use of immune serum in the treatment of disease. The Nobel awards in Immunology will be used as theme points for the text of this lecture. In fact, this paper asks you to imagine a series of six lectures on Contemporary Concepts delivered at various times between 1900 and the present, specifically 1905, 1930, 1960, 1970, 1980 and today, May 1994.
自1900年左右诞生以来,免疫学已发展到百科全书的规模,并经历了两个“黄金时代”,分别是20世纪初和20世纪50年代之后。举例来说,在目前总共157位诺贝尔奖获得者中,多达23位因与免疫学相关的发现而获奖,其中包括1901年首位获奖者埃米尔·冯·贝林,他因使用免疫血清治疗疾病而获奖。诺贝尔免疫学奖将作为本次讲座内容的主题要点。事实上,本文请你设想一系列六场关于当代概念的讲座,这些讲座在1900年至现在(具体为1905年、1930年、1960年、1970年、1980年以及1994年5月)的不同时间进行。