Kreische R
Abteilung Klinische Gruppenpsychotherapie der Universität Göttingen.
Psychother Psychosom Med Psychol. 1996 Sep-Oct;46(9-10):340-9.
Couples with neurotic partner conflicts were investigated by the Giessen-Test. Men were compared against women, and a clinical sample against a "normal" population sample. Neurotic men and women tend to idealize extremely symbiotic-like openness, high dominance and autonomy, concerning the own person as well as the partner. So they aspire to character attributes rather giving rise to problems in relationships than preventing them. Pretentions to the quality of partnerships in the clinical sample are higher than in normal population. Women in the clinical sample aspire to the former social roles of men which causes dispositions of struggles of power. Depressive characteristics of anancastic men are judged as reliability and seriousness by the women whereas men want women to be hysteric, charming, kind, and fond of life so that men dislike women's depressivity. Self-contentment and partner-contentment increase during therapy. Psychic and psycho-somatic symptoms decrease, the partner's support or non-support seems to influence the capability of attaining one's own therapy goals.
通过吉森测试对存在神经质伴侣冲突的夫妻进行了调查。将男性与女性进行了比较，还将临床样本与“正常”人群样本进行了比较。神经质的男性和女性往往会极度理想化类似共生的开放性、高度的支配性和自主性，涉及自身以及伴侣。因此，他们渴望的性格特质往往会引发而非预防人际关系中的问题。临床样本中对伴侣关系质量的期望高于正常人群。临床样本中的女性渴望获得男性以前的社会角色，这引发了权力斗争的倾向。强迫型男性的抑郁特质被女性视为可靠和认真，而男性希望女性歇斯底里、迷人、善良且热爱生活，因此男性不喜欢女性的抑郁情绪。在治疗过程中，自我满意度和对伴侣的满意度会提高。心理和心身症状会减轻，伴侣的支持或不支持似乎会影响实现自身治疗目标的能力。
