Diderichsen J
Seksjon for barneneurologi og habilitering Barneavdelingen Ullevål sykehus.
Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 1996 Oct 10;116(24):2883-5.
Early visual impairment represents several diagnostic possibilities from specific delayed visual maturation (type 1) with an excellent prognosis to more complex conditions with other ocular or neurological signs (type 2-4). Visual attention and interaction has been an interesting field of study in the interaction between biologically pre-programmed neonatal competencies and social facilitation. From these studies we can probably learn more about ((cloudy)) diagnoses such as cortical visual impairment, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and autism. Investigations and follow-up of 13 infants who did not show any visual interest at 6 - 12 weeks old are presented, along with proposals for the clinical management of these problems.
早期视力障碍涵盖了多种诊断可能性,从预后良好的特定延迟性视觉成熟(1型)到伴有其他眼部或神经体征的更复杂情况(2 - 4型)。视觉注意力和互动一直是生物预编程的新生儿能力与社会促进之间相互作用研究中一个有趣的领域。通过这些研究,我们或许能够更多地了解诸如皮质视觉障碍、注意力缺陷多动障碍和自闭症等(模糊不清的)诊断。本文介绍了对13名在6至12周龄时未表现出任何视觉兴趣的婴儿的调查及随访情况,并针对这些问题提出了临床管理建议。