Berry S, Arroll B, Fraser A, Weller D
Department of General Practice, Auckland School of Medicine.
N Z Med J. 1996 Nov 22;109(1034):447-9.
To determine the attitudes and reported behaviours of New Zealand general practitioners concerning colorectal cancer screening and diagnosis with special consideration of the use of faecal occult blood tests.
A postal survey of a random sample of 400 New Zealand general practitioners.
The response rate to the survey was 63%. Most of the respondents did not support a screening programme for average risk patients but did support screening in high risk groups. General practitioners favoured a screening programme offered by themselves rather than a centrally organised screening programme. A majority of respondents agreed that there was a lack of clear guidelines and a need for education regarding screening for bowel cancer.
Guidelines for colorectal cancer screening are required for New Zealand general practitioners. There appears to be a need for medical education concerning screening for colorectal cancer in particular and screening and prevention in general.
确定新西兰全科医生对结直肠癌筛查和诊断的态度及报告的行为,特别考虑粪便潜血试验的使用情况。
对400名新西兰全科医生的随机样本进行邮寄调查。
调查的回复率为63%。大多数受访者不支持针对平均风险患者的筛查计划,但支持对高危人群进行筛查。全科医生更倾向于由他们自己提供的筛查计划,而不是中央组织的筛查计划。大多数受访者一致认为,缺乏明确的指南,并且需要进行关于肠癌筛查的教育。
新西兰的全科医生需要结直肠癌筛查指南。似乎需要开展关于结直肠癌筛查特别是一般筛查和预防的医学教育。