Wilcox D T, Irish M S, Holm B A, Glick P L
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Great Ormond Street Children's Hospital, NHS Trust, London, United Kingdon.
Clin Perinatol. 1996 Dec;23(4):701-9.
Since the late 1970s, congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) has been diagnosed antenatally by ultrasound. With improvements in ultrasound resolution, CDH is being diagnosed more frequently and at an earlier stage in gestation. This provides an opportunity to administer in utero therapy to the fetus. As 50% of babies born with CDH survive, it is imperative that accurate prognostic indicators are available to guide antenatal therapy. Antenatal diagnosis and prognostic indicators are discussed.
自20世纪70年代末以来，先天性膈疝（CDH）已可通过超声在产前诊断。随着超声分辨率的提高，CDH被更频繁地诊断出来，且在妊娠早期即可诊断。这为对胎儿进行宫内治疗提供了机会。由于患有CDH的婴儿有50%存活下来，因此必须有准确的预后指标来指导产前治疗。本文将讨论产前诊断和预后指标。
