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巨型艾美耳球虫 佩拉德,1925年:亲代株和早熟株内源性发育的研究

Eimeria magna Pérard, 1925: study of the endogenous development of parental and precocious strains.

作者信息

Pakandl M, Eid Ahmed N, Licois D, Coudert P

机构信息

Institute of Parasitology, ASCR, Ceské Budejovice, Czech Republic.

出版信息

Vet Parasitol. 1996 Oct 25;65(3-4):213-22. doi: 10.1016/s0304-4017(96)00975-2.

Abstract

The endogenous development of a parental strain of E. magna and its deriving precocious line was studied after inoculation of coccidia-free rabbits with oocysts or sporocysts directly into the duodenum and using electron microscopy. Four meront generations could be observed mainly in the jejunum and ileum for the parent strain. The first merogony began 24 h post-inoculation (h p.i.). and meronts were matured about 48 h p.i. The second and the third generation were complete at 66 and 84 h p.i. respectively. Thus, each generation needs approximately 16-20 h for maturation. The fourth generation appeared 102 h p.i. and the young gamonts were present 120 h p.i. As in the other rabbit Eimeria, two types of meronts were described: A and B. The morphology of all endogenous stages of the precocious line was similar but refractile bodies were absent in the first generation merozoites and the fourth generation meront was lacking.

摘要

在将无球虫兔的十二指肠直接接种球虫卵囊或子孢子并使用电子显微镜的情况下,研究了大型艾美耳球虫亲本菌株及其衍生早熟品系的内源性发育。亲本菌株主要在空肠和回肠中可观察到四代裂殖体。第一代裂殖生殖在接种后24小时(h p.i.)开始,裂殖体在接种后约48小时成熟。第二代和第三代分别在接种后66小时和84小时完成。因此,每一代成熟大约需要16 - 20小时。第四代在接种后102小时出现,年轻配子体在接种后120小时出现。与其他兔艾美耳球虫一样,描述了两种类型的裂殖体:A和B。早熟品系所有内源性阶段的形态相似,但第一代裂殖子中没有折光体,并且缺少第四代裂殖体。

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