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[迷走神经切断术对自主神经系统不同节段神经元功能的影响]

[The effect of vagotomy on neuronal function in different sections of the autonomic nervous system].

作者信息

Varzin S A, Tikhonova L P

出版信息

Morfologiia. 1996;110(4):109-12.

PMID:8983496
Abstract

Neuronal structure was studied during a year after the truncal subdiaphragmatic two-side vagotomy in nuclei of vagal nerves and oblongated medulla. Jacobson nuclei in the spinal cord lateral cornua and stomach and intestinal nerve plexuses. Dynamics of structural changes in nervous system different regions after vagotomy was shown. In intramural nerve ganglionic structure repairs on late post operative terms, while vagal nerve nuclei in the oblongated medulla retain significant changes, one of which is the sharp decrease of neuron number a year after vagotomy. Compensation of Jacobson nuclei similar to nucl. intermediolateralis was taken into consideration. So vagotomy is a surgical intervention into nervous system and into endocrine system associated with it.

摘要

在进行膈下双侧迷走神经干切断术后的一年时间里,对迷走神经核和延髓中的神经元结构进行了研究。包括脊髓侧角的雅各布森核以及胃和肠神经丛。结果显示了迷走神经切断术后神经系统不同区域结构变化的动态过程。在术后晚期,壁内神经节结构得以修复,而延髓中的迷走神经核仍保留显著变化,其中之一是迷走神经切断术后一年神经元数量急剧减少。考虑到雅各布森核类似于中间外侧核的代偿情况。因此,迷走神经切断术是对神经系统及其相关内分泌系统的一种外科干预。

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