Famularo R, Fenton T, Augustyn M, Zuckerman B
Department of Biostatistics, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA, USA.
Child Abuse Negl. 1996 Dec;20(12):1245-8. doi: 10.1016/s0145-2134(96)00119-6.
One-hundred and fifty-six children were randomly evaluated at an inner-city juvenile/family court. These children were removed from their parent's custody subsequent to a finding of severe child maltreatment. From our original sample of 156 children, 62 met strict criteria for Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD). Fifty-two of these 62 were successfully recruited and participated in the 2 year re-examination. Each PTSD diagnosis was conferred by the Diagnostic Interview for Children and Adolescents (DICA). From our sample of 52 PTSD children re-examined after 2 years, 17 (32.7%) retained the full PTSD diagnosis, while 67.3% did not meet criteria.
在内城区青少年/家庭法庭对156名儿童进行了随机评估。这些儿童在被认定遭受严重虐待后被剥夺了父母的监护权。在我们最初的156名儿童样本中,62名符合创伤后应激障碍(PTSD)的严格标准。这62名儿童中有52名成功入选并参与了为期两年的复查。每次PTSD诊断均通过儿童和青少年诊断访谈(DICA)进行。在我们对52名PTSD儿童进行两年后复查的样本中,17名(32.7%)仍被诊断为完全符合PTSD标准,而67.3%不符合标准。