Jensen L H, Kane C F
Veteran's Administration, Community Care Center, Syracuse, NY, USA.
Arch Psychiatr Nurs. 1996 Dec;10(6):335-41. doi: 10.1016/s0883-9417(96)80046-x.
This article reviews theory regarding cognitive interventions in schizophrenia, focusing particularly on the treatment of delusions. The cognitive theory of psychopathology is first introduced and the specific goals of cognitive therapy are then presented. A range of philosophical and etiologic perspectives on the nature of delusions are explored, including the cognitive perspective. Specific stages and techniques of therapy are discussed with theoretical underpinnings and suggestions for incorporation in advanced practice psychiatric nursing.
本文回顾了有关精神分裂症认知干预的理论,尤其着重于妄想的治疗。首先介绍了精神病理学的认知理论,接着阐述了认知疗法的具体目标。探讨了关于妄想本质的一系列哲学和病因学观点,包括认知观点。讨论了治疗的具体阶段和技巧,并给出了理论依据以及在高级实践精神科护理中应用的建议。