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[乙肝疫苗接种计划对医院工作人员群体的影响]

[Impact of a hepatitis B vaccination program in a population of hospital personnel].

作者信息

López Clemente M V, Serra Pujadas C

机构信息

Servicio de Epidemiología e Información Clínicas, Consorci Hospitalari del Parc Taulí, Sabadell.

出版信息

Gastroenterol Hepatol. 1996 Mar;19(3):133-9.

PMID:8991655
Abstract

In 1988 a vaccination program against hepatitis B (HBVVP) was initiated in the hospital workers of the Consorci Hospitalari del Parc Taulí in Sabadell, Spain. The impact of the program and the effectiveness of the vaccine was evaluated. All the hospital workers were included in the HBVVP. The proportion of participating professionals, the proportion who fulfilled the different stages of the HBVVP and the degree of vaccine response were determined. The global coverage of the HBVVP was 77%, being higher among the personel with a fixed contracts (90%), the morning and afternoon workers (83%), the surgeons (82%), cleaning staff (81%), nurses aides (79%) and the workers of acute diseases areas (79%). Eighty-four percent of those included fulfilled the complete program with 81% of those who underwent the complete scale responding to the vaccine. The coverage and fulfillment of the hepatitis B virus vaccination program were high. The results of the effectiveness were similar to those of other studies.

摘要

1988年,西班牙萨瓦德尔的陶利公园医院集团的医院工作人员启动了一项乙肝疫苗接种计划(HBVVP)。对该计划的影响和疫苗的有效性进行了评估。所有医院工作人员都被纳入了HBVVP。确定了参与专业人员的比例、完成HBVVP不同阶段的比例以及疫苗反应程度。HBVVP的总体覆盖率为77%,在签订固定合同的人员中更高(90%),上午和下午工作的人员(83%)、外科医生(82%)、清洁人员(81%)、护士助理(79%)以及急性病区域的工作人员(79%)。84%的纳入者完成了整个计划,81%完成全程接种的人员对疫苗有反应。乙肝病毒疫苗接种计划的覆盖率和完成率很高。有效性结果与其他研究相似。

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