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[视觉感知的不对称性]

[Asymmetry of visual perception].

作者信息

Kostandov E A, Reshchikova T N, Shostakovich G S, Genkina O A

出版信息

Zh Vyssh Nerv Deiat Im I P Pavlova. 1977 May-Jun;27(3):545-52.

PMID:899258
Abstract

In healthy adult subjects recognition was studied of geometrical figures presented unilaterally, and of separate letters presented unilaterally and dichoptically to the right and left visual fields. At near-threshold exposition, separate letters are better recognized in the right visual field, than in the left one, regardless of the method of presentation. There is no asymmetry in recognition of geometrical figures. In conditions of backward masking asymmetry of perception of separate letters is likewise observed, but they are better recognized in the left visual field. This suggests that the perception time of separate letters is shorter when they are addressed "directly" to the right hemisphere.

摘要

在健康成年受试者中,研究了单侧呈现的几何图形以及单侧和双眼分别向左右视野呈现的单个字母的识别情况。在接近阈值的曝光条件下,无论呈现方式如何,单个字母在右视野中的识别效果都比左视野好。几何图形的识别不存在不对称性。在逆向掩蔽条件下,同样观察到单个字母感知的不对称性,但它们在左视野中识别效果更好。这表明,当单个字母“直接”呈现给右半球时,其感知时间更短。

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