Krauss H
Zentralbl Chir. 1977;102(10):610-3.
Physiotherapy for lung resection begins well before the operation and should serve to improve the respiratory function and to prevent complications. The whole training programme should be carried out in an automated manner, this is especially important for the time immediately after the operation. Postoperative physiotherapy aimsat thorough cleaning of the bronchi, adaption of the ventilation, good peripheral circulation and helps to diminish would pain. In a later period physiotherapy should help to rehabilitate the patient's external respiratory function to train the respiratory stereotype and to improve cardiopulmonary effiency.
肺切除术后的物理治疗在手术前就应充分开展,其目的在于改善呼吸功能并预防并发症。整个训练计划应以自动化方式进行,这在术后即刻尤为重要。术后物理治疗旨在彻底清洁支气管、调整通气、促进外周良好循环并有助于减轻伤口疼痛。在后期,物理治疗应有助于恢复患者的外部呼吸功能,训练呼吸模式并提高心肺效率。