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[当前超声与高分辨率超声在乳腺病变诊断中的比较]

[Comparison between current and high resolution ultrasound for diagnosis of breast lesions].

作者信息

Schnarkowski P, Schmidt D, Milz P, Kessler M, Reiser M F

机构信息

Institut für Radiologische Diagnostik, Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München.

出版信息

Ultraschall Med. 1996 Aug;17(4):190-4. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-1003179.

Abstract

AIM

To assess the value of high-resolution ultrasound in the diagnosis of breast lesions.

METHOD

Fifty women with a clinically suspicious breast mass were examined with mammography, conventional and high-resolution sonography. Ultrasound was performed with a linear-array 7.5-mHz transducer and an annular-array 13.0 MHz transducer.

RESULTS

Histology showed carcinoma in 28 patients, fibrocystic changes in 20 and fibroadenoma in 2. High-resolution ultrasound characterized 18 lesions more accurately than conventional ultrasound, including 13 carcinomas, 3 fibrocystic changes and 2 fibroadenomas. The size of 8 carcinomas was measured more accurately with high-resolution ultrasound than with conventional ultrasound.

CONCLUSION

High-resolution ultrasound is more valuable in the differentiation and size determination of breast lesions than conventional ultrasound.

摘要

目的

评估高分辨率超声在乳腺病变诊断中的价值。

方法

对50例临床怀疑有乳腺肿块的女性进行了乳腺钼靶摄影、传统超声及高分辨率超声检查。超声检查使用线阵7.5兆赫兹探头和环阵13.0兆赫兹探头。

结果

组织学检查显示28例为癌,20例为纤维囊性变,2例为纤维腺瘤。高分辨率超声对18个病变的特征描述比传统超声更准确,其中包括13例癌、3例纤维囊性变和2例纤维腺瘤。8例癌的大小用高分辨率超声测量比传统超声更准确。

结论

高分辨率超声在乳腺病变的鉴别诊断及大小测定方面比传统超声更有价值。

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