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[计算机系统对嗓音及无喉语音进行声学分析的贡献与局限]

[Contribution and limits of acoustic analysis of the voice and alaryngeal speech with a computerized system].

作者信息

Crevier-Buchman L, Laccourreye O, Papon J F, Monfrais-Pfauwadel M C, Brasnu D

机构信息

Laboratoire de Recherche, Fondation Claude Bernard, Université Paris V.

出版信息

Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1996;113(2):61-8.

PMID:8999745
Abstract

Through a review of published acoustical analyses of alaryngeal voice and speech, our aim was to establish the interest and the limitations of a computerized acoustical system. One case of esophageal voice and one case of tracheoesophageal voice were analysed with the Kay Elemetrics Multidimensional Voice Program for voice and Computerised Speech Lab for speech. All the acoustical parameters are altered in alaryngeal voice. The automatic calculation of frequential parameters are promising but there are errors due to the importance of altered voicing. Speech analysis is an important complement to evaluate the phonatory behavior of laryngectomized patients.

摘要

通过回顾已发表的关于无喉语音和言语的声学分析,我们的目的是确定计算机化声学系统的优势和局限性。使用Kay Elemetrics多维语音程序分析了1例食管语音和1例气管食管语音,并使用计算机语音实验室进行言语分析。所有声学参数在无喉语音中均发生改变。频率参数的自动计算很有前景,但由于发声改变的重要性,存在误差。言语分析是评估喉切除患者发声行为的重要补充。

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Ann Otolaryngol Chir Cervicofac. 1996;113(2):61-8.
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引用本文的文献

1
Voicing quantification is more relevant than period perturbation in substitution voices: an advanced acoustical study.发声量化比替代音的周期扰动更相关:一项先进的声学研究。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2012 Apr;269(4):1205-12. doi: 10.1007/s00405-011-1900-8. Epub 2012 Jan 5.
2
Objective evaluation of the quality of substitution voices.替代语音质量的客观评估。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2004 Nov;261(10):541-7. doi: 10.1007/s00405-003-0681-0. Epub 2004 Jan 15.
3
Application of the Voice Handicap Index in 45 patients with substitution voicing after total laryngectomy.
嗓音障碍指数在45例全喉切除术后代声患者中的应用。
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2004 Sep;261(8):423-8. doi: 10.1007/s00405-003-0683-y. Epub 2003 Dec 17.