Bonati M, Tognoni G
Laboratorio per la Salute, Materno-Infantile, Istituto Mario Negri, Milano.
Riv Inferm. 1996 Jul-Sep;15(3):142-6.
Children, as well as adults, can be subjects of clinical trials. An overview of the history and development of clinical experimentation through the main scientific publications is briefly outlined. A chart of children rights is also presented and discussed. Children's rights range from the right of being included in clinical trials to the right of being participants in a research that complies, without being overwhelmed, with formal rules. The maximum respect for the child is assumed if innovative questions are asked and independence and autonomy of judgement of researches are observed.
儿童和成人一样,可以成为临床试验的对象。本文通过主要科学出版物简要概述了临床试验的历史和发展概况。还展示并讨论了一份儿童权利图表。儿童权利涵盖从被纳入临床试验的权利到参与一项符合正式规则且不会让其不堪重负的研究的权利。如果提出创新性问题并尊重研究的独立性和判断自主性,那就意味着对儿童给予了最大程度的尊重。