Valenzano M, Ferraro F, Mansi M, Ferraiolo A
Istituto di Ginecologia ed Ostetricia, Ospedale San Martino, Università degli Studi, Genova.
Minerva Ginecol. 1996 Oct;48(10):445-50.
OBJECTIVE. Use of a new sonographic contrast medium (Echoivist-200) for the evaluation of tubal patency and morphology.
Comparative study.
Istituto di Ginecologia ed Ostetricia dell'Università di Genova.
Thirty women with primitive or secondary infertility since al least two years.
Hysterosonosalpingography has been performed on patients using a new sonographic contrast medium.
Tubal patency and morphology have been evaluated.
This procedure allowed to obtain a correct diagnosis in 86% of cases. 83% of patients had light pelvic pain, 20% of them experienced nausea and vomiting in one case a lipothymia occurred.
Hysterosonosalpingography with a new sonographic contrast medium should become the first choice procedure in the evaluation of tubal patency, addressing to the radiological examination only the uncertain cases or cases in which, the presence of a proximal tubal obstruction could be treated by selective catheterization.
目的。使用新型超声造影剂（Echoivist - 200）评估输卵管通畅性及形态。
对比研究。
热那亚大学妇产科研究所。
至少两年原发性或继发性不孕的30名女性。
对患者使用新型超声造影剂进行子宫输卵管超声造影。
评估输卵管通畅性及形态。
该操作在86%的病例中能够获得正确诊断。83%的患者有轻微盆腔疼痛，20%的患者出现恶心和呕吐，有1例发生昏厥。
使用新型超声造影剂的子宫输卵管超声造影应成为评估输卵管通畅性的首选方法，仅对不确定病例或存在近端输卵管阻塞且可通过选择性插管治疗的病例进行放射学检查。
