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[白内障患者房水中的组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(t-PA)]

[Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) in aqueous humor of patients with cataract].

作者信息

Kotschy M, Kałuzny J, Kaniasty M, Zekanowska E, Kropińska E

机构信息

Katedry i Kliniki Chorób Oczu AM w Bydgoszczy.

出版信息

Klin Oczna. 1996 Mar;98(3):201-3.

PMID:9019589
Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of the examination was evaluation of tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) concentration and plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI) activity in aqueous humor of the eye and plasma of blood in patients operated on cataract.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

In aqueous humor and citrate plasma of 24 patients undergoing cataract surgery the concentration of t-PA (Imulyse Biopool) and the activity of PAI-1 (Spectrolyse Biopool) were determined.

RESULTS

In aqueous humor of 90% patients the concentration of t-PA-Ag in mean value 1.5 +/- 2.7 ng/ml was ca 20% of the level present in plasma. In aqueous humor of nearly all patients no PAI-1 activity could be detected. In a little group of persons because of small amounts of aqueous humor, other fibrinolytic parameters were also estimated and the presence of urokinase-type plasminogen activator (u-PA), alfa-2 antiplasmin (alfa-2AP) and plasmin-alfa-2 antiplasmin (PAP) complexes but no activity of protein C were observed.

CONCLUSION

The presence of PAP complexes in aqueous humor indicates on intensive plasminogenesis in vivo. Our examinations confirm the role of fibrinolytic process in physiological and pathological processes occurring in the eye.

摘要

目的

本检查的目的是评估白内障手术患者眼房水和血液血浆中组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(t-PA)浓度及纤溶酶原激活剂抑制剂(PAI)活性。

材料与方法

测定了24例接受白内障手术患者的眼房水和枸橼酸盐血浆中t-PA(Imulyse Biopool)的浓度及PAI-1(Spectrolyse Biopool)的活性。

结果

90%患者的眼房水中t-PA-Ag浓度平均值为1.5±2.7 ng/ml,约为血浆中水平的20%。几乎所有患者的眼房水中均未检测到PAI-1活性。在一小部分因眼房水量少的患者中,还评估了其他纤溶参数,观察到存在尿激酶型纤溶酶原激活剂(u-PA)、α-2抗纤溶酶(α-2AP)和纤溶酶-α-2抗纤溶酶(PAP)复合物,但未观察到蛋白C的活性。

结论

眼房水中存在PAP复合物表明体内纤溶酶生成活跃。我们的检查证实了纤溶过程在眼部发生的生理和病理过程中的作用。

相似文献

1
[Tissue plasminogen activator (t-PA) in aqueous humor of patients with cataract].[白内障患者房水中的组织型纤溶酶原激活剂(t-PA)]
Klin Oczna. 1996 Mar;98(3):201-3.
2
[Tissue plasminogen activator and plasminogen activator inhibitor in aqueous humor].[房水中的组织型纤溶酶原激活剂和纤溶酶原激活剂抑制剂]
Klin Oczna. 1996;98(4):283-5.
3
[Plasminogen activator and PAI. Detection in aqueous humor of the human eye].
Ophthalmologe. 1993 Feb;90(1):73-5.
4
Increased basal levels of free plasminogen activator activity found in human aqueous humor.在人房水中发现游离纤溶酶原激活物活性的基础水平升高。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1994 Aug;35(9):3561-6.
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Tissue plasminogen activator activity in human aqueous humor.人房水中组织型纤溶酶原激活剂活性
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1994 Jan;35(1):48-53.
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Urokinase-type plasminogen activator in human aqueous humor.人房水中的尿激酶型纤溶酶原激活剂。
Invest Ophthalmol Vis Sci. 1992 Aug;33(9):2687-92.
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Selected parameters of fibrinolysis system in patients with dermatitis herpetiformis.疱疹样皮炎患者纤维蛋白溶解系统的选定参数。
Med Sci Monit. 2002 Mar;8(3):CR189-92.
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Plasminogen activators (t-PA and u-PA) and plasminogen activators inhibitors (PAI-1 and PAI-2) in some myeloproliferative syndromes.某些骨髓增殖性综合征中的纤溶酶原激活剂(组织型纤溶酶原激活剂和尿激酶型纤溶酶原激活剂)及纤溶酶原激活剂抑制剂(PAI - 1和PAI - 2)
Med Sci Monit. 2000 Jul-Aug;6(4):684-91.
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Fibrinolytic activity and localization of plasminogen activator in bovine vitreous body and aqueous humor.牛玻璃体和房水中纤溶活性及纤溶酶原激活物的定位
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[Activation of fibrynolysis in children with chronic B or C hepatitis].[慢性乙型或丙型肝炎患儿纤维蛋白溶解的激活]
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