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[区域亲淋巴疗法在青少年结核病管理中的应用原理]

[Rationale for the use of regional lymphotropic therapy in the management of tuberculosis in adolescents].

作者信息

Firsova V A, Gubkina M F

机构信息

Central NII of Tuberculosis RAMN, Moscow.

出版信息

Probl Tuberk. 1996(6):47-50.

PMID:9019770
Abstract

Regional lymphotropic therapy involves the administration of a antituberculous drug (isoniazid or canamycin) into the pretracheal cellular space or subaxillary region on the damage ipsilateral side with daily alternations of injection sites. A hundred and thirty two patients with active tuberculosis types (mainly infiltrative) who form two equal groups: main (lymphotropic therapy) and control (routine treatments) were followed up. Lymphotropic therapy is well tolerated by patients, particularly in the presence of concurrent gastrointestinal diseases, produces no adverse reactions, promotes more rapid resolution of infiltrative changes and elimination of intoxication signs. A more rapid positive dynamics in the main group than that in the control one allows the duration of hospital stay to be reduced by 2-2.5 months.

摘要

区域淋巴导向疗法是将抗结核药物(异烟肼或卡那霉素)注射到气管前细胞间隙或患侧腋下区域,注射部位每日交替。对132例活动性肺结核患者(主要为浸润型)进行了随访,这些患者被分为两个相等的组:主要组(淋巴导向疗法)和对照组(常规治疗)。患者对淋巴导向疗法耐受性良好,尤其是在合并胃肠道疾病的情况下,不会产生不良反应,能促进浸润性病变更快消退并消除中毒症状。主要组比对照组有更快速的积极变化,使住院时间缩短2 - 2.5个月。

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