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阴部-大腿皮瓣阴道成形术在生殖器畸形重建中的应用

Pudendal-thigh flap vaginoplasty in the reconstruction of genital anomalies.

作者信息

Joseph V T

机构信息

Department of Paediatric Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.

出版信息

J Pediatr Surg. 1997 Jan;32(1):62-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90095-6.

DOI:10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90095-6
PMID:9021571
Abstract

Children with abnormal genitalia associated with intersex anomalies or cloacal malformations require vaginal reconstruction. Although many procedures using skin grafts, skin flaps, and intestinal segments have been described, they all have disadvantages. In the present study 12 patients with genital defects who required vaginoplasty underwent surgery using a new technique using bilateral pudendal-thigh flaps based on the posterior labial artery. There were six patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (CAH), three with vaginal atresia, two with cloacal deformities, and one with testicular feminizing syndrome. Four of the CAH patients and the two with cloaca underwent vaginoplasty as second-stage procedures. All other cases were treated with one-stage operations. This method of vaginoplasty can be combined with correction of other associated abnormalities, and it has proved to be simple and reliable with satisfactory functional and cosmetic results.

摘要

患有与两性畸形或泄殖腔畸形相关的生殖器异常的儿童需要进行阴道重建。尽管已经描述了许多使用皮肤移植、皮瓣和肠段的手术方法,但它们都有缺点。在本研究中,12例需要阴道成形术的生殖器缺陷患者采用了一种基于阴唇后动脉的双侧阴部大腿皮瓣新技术进行手术。其中6例为先天性肾上腺皮质增生症(CAH)患者,3例为阴道闭锁患者,2例为泄殖腔畸形患者,1例为睾丸女性化综合征患者。4例CAH患者和2例泄殖腔畸形患者接受了二期阴道成形术。所有其他病例均采用一期手术治疗。这种阴道成形术方法可与其他相关异常的矫正相结合,并且已被证明简单可靠,功能和美容效果令人满意。

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Pudendal-thigh flap vaginoplasty in the reconstruction of genital anomalies.阴部-大腿皮瓣阴道成形术在生殖器畸形重建中的应用
J Pediatr Surg. 1997 Jan;32(1):62-5. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(97)90095-6.
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Feminizing genital reconstruction: experience with 52 cases of ambiguous genitalia.女性化生殖器重建:52例两性畸形病例的经验
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[Reconstruction of external genitalia of the girl with adrenogenital syndrome].[先天性肾上腺皮质增生症女孩外生殖器的重建]
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A posterior-based omega-shaped flap vaginoplasty in girls with congenital adrenal hyperplasia caused by 21-hydroxylase deficiency.针对由21-羟化酶缺乏引起的先天性肾上腺皮质增生症女孩的基于后位的Ω形皮瓣阴道成形术。
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A proposed classification of vaginal anomalies and their surgical correction.阴道畸形的一种拟议分类及其手术矫正
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引用本文的文献

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Long-term outcomes of sigmoid vaginoplasty in patients with disorder of sexual development - our experience.性发育障碍患者乙状结肠阴道成形术的长期疗效——我们的经验
Urol Ann. 2018 Apr-Jun;10(2):185-190. doi: 10.4103/UA.UA_88_17.
2
Report of surgical correction of a cervicovaginal agenesis case: cervicovaginal reconstruction with pudendal thigh flaps.宫颈阴道发育不全病例的手术矫正报告:采用股薄肌皮瓣进行宫颈阴道重建术
Arch Med Sci. 2013 Feb 21;9(1):184-7. doi: 10.5114/aoms.2013.33071. Epub 2013 Feb 18.
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Chronic urogenital sinus expansion in reconstruction of high persistent cloaca.
高持续性泄殖腔重建中慢性泌尿生殖窦扩张
Pediatr Surg Int. 2012 Aug;28(8):835-40. doi: 10.1007/s00383-012-3114-6. Epub 2012 Jul 21.
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Colon replacement of vagina to restore menstrual function in 11 adolescent girls with vaginal or cervicovaginal agenesis.对11例阴道或宫颈阴道发育不全的青春期女孩进行结肠代阴道术以恢复月经功能。
Pediatr Surg Int. 2009 Aug;25(8):675-81. doi: 10.1007/s00383-009-2391-1. Epub 2009 Jun 20.
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Intestinal vaginoplasty: is it optimal treatment of vaginal agenesis? A pilot study. Surgical method of sigmoid colon vaginoplasty in vaginal agenesis.肠道阴道成形术:它是阴道发育不全的最佳治疗方法吗?一项初步研究。阴道发育不全患者乙状结肠阴道成形术的手术方法。
Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2006 Jan;17(1):40-5. doi: 10.1007/s00192-005-1349-7. Epub 2005 Jul 5.