Czubaj A, Niewiadomska K
Department of Cytology, University of Warsaw, Poland.
Int J Parasitol. 1996 Nov;26(11):1217-25. doi: 10.1016/s0020-7519(96)00085-9.
Using TEM techniques, 13 types of sensory endings were revealed on the body and tail of cercariae of D. pseudospathaceum. They differ in the presence or absences of cilia, number of cilia, number of electron-dense rings, basal body type and collar shape. The following groups of sensory endings were distinguished: uniciliate with a short (5 types), moderately long (one type) or long cilium (4 types); multiciliate sensory pits (2 types); and nonciliate sensory bulbs. Most sensory endings with long cilium and nonciliate sensory bulbs were found on the tail stem. All the breviciliate sensory endings and multiciliate sensory tips, as well as 1 type with long cilium, were situated on the cercarial body. The uniciliate sensory endings with a moderately long cilium were found on the furcae. The ultrastructural variety of sensory endings in different groups of Digenea, as well as their supposed functions, are discussed.
运用透射电子显微镜技术,在拟斯氏双腔吸虫尾蚴的体表和尾部发现了13种感觉末梢。它们在是否有纤毛、纤毛数量、电子致密环数量、基体类型和领圈形状方面存在差异。区分出了以下几组感觉末梢:具短纤毛的单纤毛型(5种)、具中等长度纤毛的单纤毛型(1种)或具长纤毛的单纤毛型(4种);多纤毛感觉窝(2种);以及无纤毛感觉球。大多数具长纤毛的感觉末梢和无纤毛感觉球位于尾干上。所有具短纤毛的感觉末梢和多纤毛感觉末梢,以及1种具长纤毛的感觉末梢位于尾蚴体表。具中等长度纤毛的单纤毛感觉末梢见于尾叉。本文讨论了复殖吸虫不同类群中感觉末梢的超微结构多样性及其推测功能。