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服用溴隐亭预防乳房胀痛的产后患者发生心肌梗死

Myocardial infarction postpartum in patients taking bromocriptine for the prevention of breast engorgement.

作者信息

Hopp L, Haider B, Iffy L

机构信息

Department of Pediatrics, UMDNJ-New Jersey Medical School, Newark, USA.

出版信息

Int J Cardiol. 1996 Dec 13;57(3):227-32. doi: 10.1016/s0167-5273(96)02789-1.

Abstract

Three cases of myocardial infarction (MI) in women taking bromocriptine for milk suppression are presented. The incidents occurred in 1993 and 1994, the last only two weeks before the withdrawal of the drug from the American market as a drug suitable for ablactation. In one patient, the MI presented on the 12 day postpartum and was accompanied by signs and symptoms reminiscent to ergotism. Another mother suffered MI, accompanied by hypertension, six days after a vaginal delivery complicated by postpartum haemorrhage. The third patient began to take bromocriptine more than 2 weeks postpartum and died suddenly 24 days after her childbirth. To the knowledge of the authors, these are the 12th to 14th literary reports describing an apparent association between the use of bromocriptine for ablactation and the occurrence of MI in the puerperium.

摘要

本文报告了3例服用溴隐亭回奶的女性发生心肌梗死(MI)的病例。这些事件发生在1993年和1994年,最后1例发生在该药物作为适合回奶的药物从美国市场撤市前仅两周。1例患者在产后第12天发生心肌梗死,并伴有类似麦角中毒的体征和症状。另1例母亲在阴道分娩并发产后出血6天后发生心肌梗死,并伴有高血压。第3例患者在产后2周多开始服用溴隐亭,分娩后24天突然死亡。据作者所知,这些是第12至14篇描述使用溴隐亭回奶与产褥期发生心肌梗死之间明显关联的文献报告。

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