Martin K E
Emergency Department, New York Hospital-Cornell Medical Center, New York, USA.
J Trauma Nurs. 1996 Jul-Sep;3(3):65-71. doi: 10.1097/00043860-199607000-00007.
Patients who sustain abdominal trauma become hypermetabolic and require aggressive utilization of early enteral nutrition. The purpose of this article is to discuss the physiology of the gut as it relates to the development of septic sequelae and the role of early enteral nutrition in decreasing septic complications based upon the findings of previously published research. The research clearly supports that there are many benefits associated with the initiation of early enteral nutrition in this patient population.
遭受腹部创伤的患者会出现高代谢状态，需要积极利用早期肠内营养。本文旨在根据先前发表的研究结果，探讨肠道生理学与脓毒症后遗症发生发展的关系，以及早期肠内营养在减少脓毒症并发症方面的作用。该研究明确支持在这类患者群体中开展早期肠内营养有诸多益处。
