Szymulska M, Haszcz D, Rakowska E, Zagórski Z
Katedry i I Kliniki Okulistyki AM w Lublinie.
Klin Oczna. 1996 Feb;98(2):125-7.
The purpose of our study was to compare the incidence of intrabulbar infections following cataract extraction and its correlation with the results of preoperative bacterial cultures. We examined 2344 patients who were operated on from 1st January 1993 to 31st December 1994 in our hospital. Patients were divided into 3 groups. In the first group surgery, was performed only in cases where preoperative cultures were negative, in the second group conjunctival cultures were prepared just before surgery. In the third group no preoperative cultures were prepared. Additionally in the second and the third group one drop of 5% Betadine solution was administered to the conjunctival sack just before surgery. We conclude that negative preoperative conjunctival cultures did not prevent from postoperative infections of the eye. After resigning of preoperative bacterial cultures the incidence of intrabulbar infections following cataract surgery did not increase in our study.
我们研究的目的是比较白内障摘除术后球内感染的发生率及其与术前细菌培养结果的相关性。我们检查了1993年1月1日至1994年12月31日在我院接受手术的2344例患者。患者被分为3组。第一组仅在术前培养结果为阴性的情况下进行手术，第二组在手术前即刻进行结膜培养。第三组未进行术前培养。此外，在第二组和第三组中，在手术前即刻向结膜囊滴入一滴5%的碘伏溶液。我们得出结论，术前结膜培养阴性并不能预防术后眼部感染。在我们的研究中，取消术前细菌培养后，白内障手术后球内感染的发生率并未增加。
