Coleman A J
Division of Restorative and Prosthodontic Sciences, New York University College of Dentistry, David B. Kriser Dental Center, NY 10010, USA.
J Prosthodont. 1996 Jun;5(2):129-32. doi: 10.1111/j.1532-849x.1996.tb00287.x.
One of the major complications of radiation therapy in the management of maxillofacial tumors is the postradiation damage to the healthy tissues adjacent to the tumors. The success of radiation therapy is often limited by the treatment sequelae. The use of shielding prostheses reduces the number of potential treatment sequelae caused by the administration of therapeutic radiation for head and neck tumors. A technique for shielding uninvolved tissues from external electron beams used in therapeutic radiation treatment of head and neck cancer is described. The materials required are readily available and the shielding prosthesis can be easily fabricated by any dentist with a thorough understanding of radiation therapy, dosimetry, and the goals of treatment with radiation therapy.
放射治疗在颌面部肿瘤治疗中的主要并发症之一是肿瘤邻近健康组织的放射后损伤。放射治疗的成功常常受到治疗后遗症的限制。使用屏蔽假体可减少对头颈部肿瘤进行治疗性放射所导致的潜在治疗后遗症的数量。本文描述了一种用于在头颈部癌的治疗性放射治疗中使未受累组织免受外部电子束照射的技术。所需材料容易获得,并且任何对放射治疗、剂量测定以及放射治疗目标有透彻理解的牙医都可以轻松制作屏蔽假体。