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新生儿卵巢囊肿：发病机制、诊断与处理

Neonatal ovarian cysts: pathogenesis, diagnosis and management.

作者信息

Schmahmann S, Haller J O

机构信息

Department of Radiology, Long Island College Hospital, 320 Henry Street, Brooklyn, New York, USA.

出版信息

Pediatr Radiol. 1997 Feb;27(2):101-5. doi: 10.1007/s002470050077.

DOI:10.1007/s002470050077
PMID:9028838
Abstract

This review discusses problems concerning the neonatal ovary. Neonatal ovarian cysts may undergo torsion and amputation. We discuss the pathogenesis, diagnosis, and management of these conditions.

摘要

本综述讨论了与新生儿卵巢相关的问题。新生儿卵巢囊肿可能会发生扭转和切除。我们讨论了这些情况的发病机制、诊断和处理方法。

相似文献

1
Neonatal ovarian cysts: pathogenesis, diagnosis and management.新生儿卵巢囊肿：发病机制、诊断与处理
Pediatr Radiol. 1997 Feb;27(2):101-5. doi: 10.1007/s002470050077.
2
Benign ovarian neoplasms.卵巢良性肿瘤
Nurs Stand. 2004;18(17):45-52; quiz 54-5.
3
Neonatal and childhood ovarian cysts.新生儿及儿童卵巢囊肿
J Pediatr Surg. 1971 Dec;6(6):702-8. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(71)90848-7.
4
[Antenatal diagnosis of ovarian cyst: perinatal management].[卵巢囊肿的产前诊断：围产期管理]
Arch Pediatr. 2002 Apr;9(4):417-21. doi: 10.1016/s0929-693x(01)00802-8.
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Large torsed neonatal ovarian cysts associated with massive vesicoureteral and intrarenal reflux.巨大扭转的新生儿卵巢囊肿伴大量膀胱输尿管及肾内反流。
J Perinatol. 1997 Jan-Feb;17(1):75-8.
6
[Benign cysts of the ovary. Homogeneous experience in 22 cases observed in 10 years].[卵巢良性囊肿。10年间观察到的22例同类病例]
Chir Pediatr. 1986;27(4):185-9.
7
Fetal ovarian torsion appearing as a solid abdominal mass.胎儿卵巢扭转表现为腹部实性肿块。
J Perinatol. 1996 Jul-Aug;16(4):302-4.
8
Imaging Findings of Fetal-Neonatal Ovarian Cysts Complicated With Ovarian Torsion and Autoamputation.胎儿-新生儿卵巢囊肿合并卵巢扭转及自截的影像学表现
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 2015 Jul;205(1):185-9. doi: 10.2214/AJR.14.13426.
9
Neonatal surgery for giant floating abdominal cysts in females: clinical and surgical management.女性巨大漂浮性腹腔囊肿的新生儿外科治疗：临床与手术管理
J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol. 2014 Oct;27(5):271-3. doi: 10.1016/j.jpag.2013.11.012. Epub 2014 May 16.
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Ovarian cyst as a pelvic mass in an infant.卵巢囊肿作为婴儿盆腔肿块。
Eur J Gynaecol Oncol. 2003;24(6):582-3.

引用本文的文献

1
Pediatric gonadal torsion in radiology: A comprehensive literature and pictorial review using surgically proven cases.放射学中的小儿性腺扭转：使用手术证实病例的综合文献及影像学综述
Eur J Radiol Open. 2025 Mar 20;14:100644. doi: 10.1016/j.ejro.2025.100644. eCollection 2025 Jun.
2
A Case of Spontaneous Autoamputation of Ovary in a 46-Year-Old Woman: An Uncommon Presentation (Painless Ovarian Torsion) with Unique Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges.一名46岁女性卵巢自发性自截病例：一种罕见表现（无痛性卵巢扭转）及独特的诊断与治疗挑战
Case Rep Med. 2023 Dec 12;2023:2165226. doi: 10.1155/2023/2165226. eCollection 2023.
3

本文引用的文献

1
Normal ovaries in neonates and infants: a sonographic study of 77 patients 1 day to 24 months old.新生儿及婴儿的正常卵巢：对77例年龄在1天至24个月的患者进行的超声研究
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1993 Mar;160(3):583-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.160.3.8430559.
2
Bubbles in the belly: imaging of cystic mesenteric or omental masses.腹部气泡：囊性肠系膜或网膜肿块的影像学表现
Radiographics. 1994 Jul;14(4):729-37. doi: 10.1148/radiographics.14.4.7938764.
3
Laparoscopic approach to surgical management of ovarian cysts in the newborn.
A Displaced Mass in the Abdomen, Torsioned Ovary Cyst.
腹部有移位肿物，卵巢囊肿扭转。
Sisli Etfal Hastan Tip Bul. 2023 Jun 20;57(2):283-286. doi: 10.14744/SEMB.2022.08941. eCollection 2023.
4
Autoamputated ovarian mass causing a partial bowel obstruction in an infant with literature review.文献复习：婴儿因自动切除的卵巢肿块引起部分肠梗阻
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Nov 16;14(11):e245476. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-245476.
5
Asymptomatic autoamputation of ovary and fallopian tube in a 2 days newborn: a case report.2 天新生儿卵巢和输卵管无症状自动截肢：病例报告。
Pan Afr Med J. 2021 Aug 27;39:278. doi: 10.11604/pamj.2021.39.278.30553. eCollection 2021.
6
Approach to the postnatal sonographic evaluation of prenatally detected abdominopelvic cysts.产前检测到的腹盆腔囊肿的产后超声评估方法
Ultrasonography. 2022 Jan;41(1):53-73. doi: 10.14366/usg.21070. Epub 2021 May 22.
7
Management of Complex Ovarian Cysts in Newborns - Our Experience.新生儿复杂卵巢囊肿的管理——我们的经验
J Neonatal Surg. 2017 Jan 1;6(1):3. doi: 10.21699/jns.v6i1.448. eCollection 2017 Jan-Mar.
8
Auto-amputated Ovarian Cyst with Compression Sequelae: A Case Report.伴有压迫后遗症的自发性卵巢囊肿切除术：病例报告
J Neonatal Surg. 2012 Oct 1;1(4):54. eCollection 2012 Oct-Dec.
9
Clinicopathologic review of ovarian masses in Korean premenarchal girls.对韩国初潮前女孩卵巢肿块的临床病理回顾。
Int J Med Sci. 2013 Jun 21;10(8):1061-7. doi: 10.7150/ijms.6216. Print 2013.
10
The First Report of an Intraperitoneal Free-Floating Mass (an Autoamputated Ovary) Causing an Acute Abdomen in a Child.儿童腹腔内游离肿块（自截卵巢）致急腹症的首例报告
Case Rep Surg. 2012;2012:615734. doi: 10.1155/2012/615734. Epub 2012 Oct 15.
J Pediatr Surg. 1995 Jan;30(1):42-3. doi: 10.1016/0022-3468(95)90606-1.
4
Amputated calcified ovaries in children.儿童钙化卵巢切除术。
Radiology. 1981 Oct;141(1):83-6. doi: 10.1148/radiology.141.1.7291547.
5
Acute torsion of normal uterine adnexa in children: sonographic demonstration.儿童正常子宫附件的急性扭转：超声表现
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1982 Dec;139(6):1223-5. doi: 10.2214/ajr.139.6.1223.
6
Fetal ovarian cysts: sonographic detection and association with hypothyroidism.
Radiology. 1984 Mar;150(3):809-12. doi: 10.1148/radiology.150.3.6695083.
7
Neonatal ovarian cyst diagnosed antenatally: report of two patients.产前诊断的新生儿卵巢囊肿：两例病例报告。
J Clin Ultrasound. 1984 Oct;12(8):517-9. doi: 10.1002/jcu.1870120814.
8
Neonatal ovarian cyst: prenatal diagnosis and analysis of the cyst fluid.
Obstet Gynecol. 1983 Mar;61(3 Suppl):38S-41S.
9
Spontaneous resolution of neonatal ovarian cysts.新生儿卵巢囊肿的自然消退
AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1987 Jan;148(1):175-6. doi: 10.2214/ajr.148.1.175.
10
Sequential bilateral torsion of normal ovaries in a child.一名儿童双侧正常卵巢先后发生扭转
J Ultrasound Med. 1986 Nov;5(11):663-4. doi: 10.7863/jum.1986.5.11.663.