Bersudsky Y, Kotler M, Shifrin M, Belmaker R H
Ministry of Health Mental Health Center, Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beersheva, Israel.
J Neural Transm (Vienna). 1996;103(12):1463-7. doi: 10.1007/BF01271261.
Forskolin is a unique activator of adenylate cyclase that bypasses membrane receptors and directly raised levels of the second messenger cyclic AMP. Depressed patients and schizophrenic patients with negative symptoms have been reported to have reduced cyclic AMP levels. In the first study of forskolin in psychiatry, we gave iv forskolin in a 75 minute infusion to four depressed and five schizophrenic patients. All four depressed patients showed a transient mood elevation or stimulation, as did two of the five schizophrenic patients.
福斯高林是一种独特的腺苷酸环化酶激活剂,它绕过膜受体,直接提高第二信使环磷酸腺苷(cAMP)的水平。据报道,抑郁症患者和有阴性症状的精神分裂症患者的环磷酸腺苷水平降低。在精神病学领域对福斯高林的首次研究中,我们对4名抑郁症患者和5名精神分裂症患者进行了75分钟的静脉输注福斯高林。所有4名抑郁症患者都出现了短暂的情绪改善或兴奋,5名精神分裂症患者中的2名也是如此。