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皮肤移植中头皮糜烂性脓疱性皮肤病:三例报告

Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp in skin grafts: report of three cases.

作者信息

Ena P, Lissia M, Doneddu G M, Campus G V

机构信息

Department of Dermatology, Faculty of Medicine, Sassari University, Italy.

出版信息

Dermatology. 1997;194(1):80-4. doi: 10.1159/000246066.

DOI:10.1159/000246066
PMID:9031801
Abstract

Three patients developed erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp (EPDS). Two of them, both males, had previously undergone surgical excision for squamous cell carcinoma and basal cell carcinoma, and a female experienced avulsive trauma of the scalp. The erosive lesions and crusts were located at the site of a skin graft; microbiological cultures were negative for bacterial and fungal growth. Histological examination ruled out pustular bullous disorders. Topical therapy with corticosteroids and antibiotics resulted in clinical remission in only 2 cases. The third case showed a tendency to recur despite numerous therapeutic attempts with oral dapsone and isotretinoin. We conclude that surgical trauma is a possible cause of EPDS. Our patients seem to be the first reported cases of EPDS in skin grafts following plastic surgical procedures.

摘要

三名患者出现了头皮糜烂性脓疱性皮炎(EPDS)。其中两名男性患者之前因鳞状细胞癌和基底细胞癌接受过手术切除,一名女性患者经历了头皮撕脱伤。糜烂性病变和痂皮位于皮肤移植部位;细菌和真菌培养的微生物学检查结果均为阴性。组织学检查排除了脓疱性大疱性疾病。仅2例患者通过局部使用皮质类固醇和抗生素治疗后实现了临床缓解。尽管对第三例患者多次尝试口服氨苯砜和异维A酸治疗,但仍有复发倾向。我们得出结论,手术创伤是EPDS的一个可能病因。我们的患者似乎是首例报道的整形手术后皮肤移植部位发生EPDS的病例。

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Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp in skin grafts: report of three cases.皮肤移植中头皮糜烂性脓疱性皮肤病:三例报告
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